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THE BLUET

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BE동사의 뒷구조를 잘 살펴보면 큰 깨달음을 얻을 수 있어요.

 

먼저 문장을 잘 살펴보세요.

문법탐구 2019 블루티쳐 북 문법 교재

  1. The third match proved to [be] more difficult, but after some time, his opponent became impatient and charged;.

  2. On the way home, after reviewing all the matches he had, he summoned the courage to ask what [was] on his mind.

  3. Acoustic concerns in school libraries [are] much more important and complex today than they [were] in the past.

  4. Yet the physicist will point out that the friction on the marble [is] so small that its effect [is] negligible.

  5. "But even if I could call my husband," I said, "he can't bring me his car key, since this [is] our only car.

  6. Jemison [was] born in Decatur, Alabama, and moved to Chicago with her family when she [was] three years old.

  7. However, some wild mushrooms [are] dangerous, leading people to lose their lives due to mushroom poisoning.

  8. The reality [is] that although you [are] free to choose, you can't choose the consequences of your choices.

  9. They advertise their products in a vacuum and [are] disappointed when their messages fail to get through.

  10. If the baker has no need or desire for eggs, then the farmer [is] out of luck and does not get any bread.

문법탐구 2019 블루티쳐 북 문법 교재

  1. What kept all of these people going when things [were] going badly [was] their passion for their subject.

  2. Just like the expert engineer tapping the boiler, effective change does not have to [be] time-consuming.

  3. It [was] only when Newton placed a second prism in the path of the spectrum that he found something new.

  4. The old habit's well-practiced performance [is] beating our conscious desire for change into submission.

  5. "Late in the night, Garnet had a feeling that something she had been waiting for [was] about to happen.

  6. Of the many forest plants that can cause poisoning, wild mushrooms may [be] among the most dangerous.

  7. That took so long that by the time I [was] finished, the front yard [was] too high to mow, and so on.

  8. I let out a terrifying scream that could [be] heard all the way down the block, but nobody answered!

  9. The scientific study of the physical characteristics of colors can [be] traced back to Isaac Newton.

  10. "It's as if they [are] afraid to do anything that might make them fail and lose your high appraisal.

 

일반화 해보면,

 

1. be 형용사

2. be among(전치사)

3. be of(전치사)

4. be ving(진행형/동명사)

5. be ved(수동태/분사)

6. be pp(수동태)

7. be about to v x

 

간단히 설명해보면,

 

1. be 형용사

be imporant 중요하다

be happy  행복하다

'형용사하다'

 

2. be among(전치사)

~중에 있다

 

3. be of(전치사)

ex) be of imporance

    = be important (중요한)

 

4. be ving(진행형/동명사/be+감정분사)

I am running on the ground. ~하는 중이다

My hobby is watching movies. ~하는 것이다.

This chair is relaxing. ~한다.

 

5. be ved(수동태/be+감정분사)

This car is fixed by him.

I am relaxed by the movie.

 

6. be pp(수동태)

 

7. be about to v x

Late in the night, Garnet had a feeling that something she had been waiting for [was] about to happen.

막 ~하려하다.

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"that은 접 / 관 / 동 / 부 입니다."

 

접속사: 명사화된 that절, 'V하는 것'으로 해석

S V [that S V X]

1. It's a good college and I know [that] the history department there is particularly strong.

 

2. However, remember [that] we can live without new toys or games more easily than someone can live without food, clothing, or shelter.

 

3. There's nothing you could possibly tell me [that] I haven't already thought about before.

* S tell N that svx (4형식 문장으로 명사절이다)

 

 

관계대명사: 형용사화된 that절, 'V하는'으로 해석

N that SV / VX

1. An acorn [that] falls from a tree is an important input for a squirrel [that] eats it.

 

2. In cultures [that] prize silence, responding too quickly after speakers have finished their turns is interpreted as having devoted inadequate attention and consideration to speakers' words and thoughts.

 

3. Imagine the loss of self-esteem [that] manager must have felt.

 

 

동격접속사: 명사화된 that절, 'V한다라는'으로 해석 (주의!)

추상N (belief..) that SVX

1. For example, someone might buy the most expensive offering or choose a heavily advertised brand in the belief [that] this brand has higher quality than other brands.

 

2. In this scenario, private companies are permitted to sell their "right" to pollute to other companies, which can then pollute more, in the belief [that] the free hand of the market will find the most efficient opportunities for greenhouse gas reductions.

 

 

 

부사절 접속사: 부사화된 that절, '~해서 그래서 V하다'라고 해석

S V so X that S V X

1. Your reader has heard and read these expressions [so often that] they tend to "bounce off" the reader [so swiftly that] they lose their appeal.

 

2. We are so focused on keeping score and managing day to day [that] we do not notice the endless opportunities [that] are in front of our noses.

 

 

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