영어 능률 김성곤 순서배열 DB
순서배열 DB2020. 7. 10. 22:53
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enk | Since 2005 임희재 | 블루티쳐학원 | 01033383436 | 200710 22:49:58
PARA
1. 영능김 1-1
The Final Touchdown With only two minutes to play, both teams were fighting for the football.
(A) One of the seniors, Ethan, was especially happy. He had never played in any of the games before. Now, Ethan was finally getting the chance to step onto the grass. 1
(B) It was the last home game for the seniors of Winston High, and they were determined to win. Since it had been a close game the whole evening, the best players of each team hadn't left the field. Once Winston High's coach finally knew that victory was theirs, all the seniors on the sidelines were allowed to play for the last few seconds. 0
(C) When the rival team dropped the ball, one of our players recovered it and quickly ran down the field with it. Ethan ran right after him to catch up. As our player got closer to the end zone, he saw Ethan behind him on his left. Instead of running straight ahead, the player kindly passed the ball to Ethan so that he could score a touchdown. 2
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
2. 영능김 1-2
All eyes were on Ethan.
(A) Ethan's touchdown didn't win the game, but it will be worth remembering. By now you're probably wondering why. 2
(B) With the ball in his hands, everything seemed to be moving in slow motion, like in a Hollywood movie. People kept their eyes on him as he made his way to the end zone. They saw him cross the goal line right before the clock ran out. 0
(C) Unexpectedly, everyone in the crowd leapt to their feet with their hands in the air. They were bursting with excited shouts and unending cheers for Ethan. In this moment, all of Ethan's hard work and dedication was being rewarded with glory. 1
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
3. 영능김 1-3
Well, Ethan is only five feet tall, and his legs unnaturally bend away from each other.
(A) It is difficult for him to walk, run, or move around. Because of his condition, he decided to leave his crowded high school in the big city. 0
(B) The coach wasn't sure at first, but in the end he allowed Ethan to come to practice. Regardless of his physical difficulties, Ethan worked just as hard as every other player on the team. Although he knew he would never be a valuable player in any of the team's games, he poured his heart and soul into practice every day. 2
(C) He moved to our school in the middle of his first year in high school. That following summer, he asked the coach if he could join the football team as a sophomore. 1
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
4. 영능김 1-4
Over time, however, Ethan became valuable to the team in different ways.
(A) His passion for the game was an inspiration to all his teammates. Because Ethan motivated and encouraged them, they became his most passionate fans. Day in and day out, seeing Ethan's smile, positive attitude, and hard work lifted everyone's spirits. 0
(B) He always observed each play carefully from the sidelines. Although he wasn't the one making the actual plays on the field, Ethan's mind was always right there with his teammates. Everyone could sense his love for football, and the coaches admired his commitment. 2
(C) Right before every game, Ethan would always be in the middle of the group offering motivational words. He had a special talent for calming people down and bringing out the best in them. Ethan was also Winston High's loudest supporter. 1
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
5. 영능김 1-5
For the past three years, Ethan has been schooling us all in the game of life.
(A) Yes, sometimes there is something better than being the best. 2
(B) He always reminds us that everyone is important to a team's success, though their role on the team may be small. Instead of putting all his efforts into trying to be the team's best player, he has done everything he can to make the team better. 0
(C) As Ethan has shown us, lifting up those around us is also of great worth. When we help others shine, their light will shine on us in return. 1
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
6. 영능김 2-1
From Trash to Treasure Every day during lunch, Jamie enjoys a soft drink and has a decision to make:.
(A) So, what about trying to creatively reuse, or "upcycle," them instead? This new approach is becoming more popular since it is even more environmentally friendly than recycling. What's more, it can also be fun! Here are some inspiring examples of how people have creatively upcycled old, used things. 2
(B) What should he do with the empty can? Many people would answer, "Recycle it!" Obviously, recycling is good for many reasons. 0
(C) We can reduce the amount of trash thrown away, use less energy than we would to make new products, and conserve natural resources by recycling. However, recycling is not a perfect way to manage waste. It still requires large amounts of energy to purify used resources and convert them into new products. 1
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
7. 영능김 2-2
Through upcycling, a seemingly useless object can be transformed into something completely different that is useful for everyday life.
(A) To solve this problem, Parsons and his team are turning them into sandal bottoms. They then use canvas and natural materials to make the other sandal parts. What a great reuse of resources! 2
(B) These bags are perfect for bicyclists going to work every day in all kinds of weather. Similarly, a man named Kyle Parsons and his partners have been creatively reusing old motorcycle tires from Bali, Indonesia. A shocking number of tires get thrown away there every year, and they are a serious environmental problem since they cannot decompose or be recycled. 1
(C) What do you think can be done with old truck tarps, car seat belts, and bicycle inner tubes? Individually, these things look like trash, but with a little imagination the Freitag brothers, Markus and Daniel, repurpose them for something totally new:. very strong bags. 0
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
8. 영능김 2-3
Along with small everyday items, much bigger things can also be upcycled—.
(A) Can you believe a building for melting metal is now a viewing platform with a gorgeous 360-degree view? The final result is the Landscape Park Duisburg Nord. It has almost 570 acres of land filled with gardens, cycling paths, and pretty lights at night, in addition to its creatively repurposed buildings. This park proves that it's possible to preserve the heritage of a place as well as the environment. 2
(B) Many of the buildings kept their original shapes, but received extra equipment and new designs in their surrounding areas. For instance, old gas tanks became pools for divers. Concrete walls of iron storage towers were turned into ideal training fields for rock climbers. 1
(C) even old buildings that cannot be used for their original purpose anymore. The German government showed us an excellent example of this with a former steel plant that closed in 1985. Rather than destroy the plant's buildings or abandon the entire facility, they decided to give it new meaning as a series of useful public structures. 0
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
9. 영능김 2-4
When artists add their own creative touches, things that most people consider junk are reborn as beautiful works of art.
(A) From farther away, however, they appear to blend together into marvelous landscapes or other paintings. There is also an artist who shows that even disposable cups can be reused as artistic material. 1
(B) The giant pictures made from trash by environmental artist Tom Deininger are one of a kind. Up close, these brightly colored creations look like a mixed-up mess of broken plastic, unwanted toys, and bent wire—all things that cannot be recycled. 0
(C) For years, Gwyneth Leech has turned used coffee cups into brilliant art exhibits. After a cup is used by someone, she paints a unique design on it and hangs it with many other painted cups in front of a window or pretty background. These works from Leech and Deininger are not only pleasing to the eye, but they also naturally provoke an interest in environmental conservation in people. 2
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
10. 영능김 2-5
As you can see, creative thinking has the power to make many positive changes to the environment.
(A) Perhaps he could upcycle them to make lanterns, toys, or sculptures for his friends and family. The options are endless, and all he needs is a little creativity to think of them. 1
(B) By giving old products more value, we can lessen the amount of waste in a way that is even more eco-friendly than recycling. So what would you say to Jamie now as he decides what to do with his cans? 0
(C) In the same way, stop and think before you throw something out. Who knows? Maybe you can turn that trash into treasure. 2
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
11. 영능김 3-1
Art Heals Has a painting, a movie, or a novel ever made you feel better?
(A) When you are angry or irritated Henri Matisse, Harmony in Red. 2
(B) As you will see, the use of color, different perspectives, and engaging plots can have an uplifting effect on your mind, body, and soul. 1
(C) Taking medicine can help you deal with your emotions and relieve your worries, but sometimes art might actually be the cure you're looking for. 0
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
12. 영능김 3-2
Many people think that they should look at calming colors when they are angry or irritated.
(A) Because the color red excites the emotions, they may think that looking at it will make them angrier. However, this picture shows that the opposite can be true. By looking at the color red here, you can release your anger. This picture is actually helping you calm down. 0
(B) At the same time, the green and blue space outside the window causes healing and relaxing feelings. The existence of these cool colors actually makes the "heaviness" of the red colors appear a bit lighter. Although the color red is dominant, it works together with the various contrasting colors to form a harmony. Seeing this balance keeps you from becoming overwhelmed by your emotions and helps you overcome your anger. As the painting's title suggests, this must be the power of the harmony in red. 2
(C) The woman in the picture is standing in a vividly red room and is placing fruit in a bowl. She seems to be carrying on her work in silence. As you watch the woman working dutifully at her task in this red room, your anger melts away instead of getting worse. In addition, the yellow fruit on the table brings out positive and cheerful emotions. 1
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
13. 영능김 3-3
When you lack confidence The Secret Life of Walter Mitty Walter Mitty has developed the pictures used on the front cover of Life magazine for the past sixteen years.
(A) Unfortunately, the picture for the final cover is missing. Walter decides to hit the road to find the picture. He believes the photographer still has it and follows his trail. 1
(B) This is how Walter's wild dash across Greenland, Iceland, and the Himalayas begins. During this adventure, he survives a volcanic eruption and a fall from a helicopter. Although he finally finds the photographer, Walter realizes he has, more importantly, become the person he always imagined he could be. 2
(C) Other than that, he leads a boring life filled with daydreams. However, his world is about to change:. Life will soon become an online-only publication. 0
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
14. 영능김 3-4
Learn from Walter.
(A) Once you begin making bold choices, courage will follow. All you need is motivation and this is already inside of you. So start living! This movie will remind you that your dreams are ready whenever you are. 2
(B) There is no such thing as the right moment. Create your own opportunities, and everything will fall into place. Don't worry about not being brave enough—. 1
(C) Don't sit around and dream about your next adventure—. Just go ahead and make it happen. Don't wait for the right moment—. 0
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
15. 영능김 3-5
When you feel like you don't fit in Richard Bach, Jonathan Livingston Seagull Jonathan Livingston Seagull knows that he's different from others.
(A) Instead, they look at him coldly as they now consider him unfit to be a part of the flock. Jonathan tries his best to rejoin the flock, but he's no longer satisfied flying in formation with the other seagulls as he knows how wonderful soaring above the clouds really feels. If you have ever felt a little bit different, take Jonathan Livingston Seagull's message to heart. Don't be afraid of being different. 1
(B) There is no need to apologize for being the way you are. This is what makes you special. Once you embrace what makes you different, learn as much as you can about it. Keep perfecting that special skill that makes you different from the rest of the crowd. 2
(C) Instead of fighting over food with the other seagulls, Jonathan spends all his time learning about flying. Every day, he practices new skills by rolling, spinning, and diving high above the sea. During one of his practices, Jonathan flies through his flock. He expects the others to praise his amazing ability. 0
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
16. 영능김 4-1
Put a Roof over Someone's Head Sometimes you may feel upset when you wake up suddenly from a nightmare, but you can always let out a sigh of relief.
(A) Many people around the world I don't wake up in a soft and comfortable bed. Instead, they open their eyes to see a dirt floor or a leaking roof. I didn't realize for a long time that something I take for granted could be someone else's biggest dream. 2
(B) No matter how scary the dream was, at least you've woken up safe and sound in your own home. You can go back to sleep because you know your loved ones are just around the corner in their own beds. 0
(C) Your home is a special place that protects you and your family from everything. Unfortunately, this is not a reality that everyone shares. 1
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
17. 영능김 4-2
One day, I learned about a program that needed volunteers to go to different parts of the world to help build houses for the poor.
(A) I was going to find out soon enough. The volunteers and I got to meet the family that would be moving into the home we were going to build the day after we arrived in Karjat, India. This family of five was living in a one-room hut. It was quite clear that this place was not big enough to house all the family members. 1
(B) In addition to that, there were jars everywhere to catch all the rainwater dripping from the roof. With all these jars on the floor, there was hardly any space to sit, let alone lie down. It was shocking to see how they were living. After meeting them, I felt even more determined to build them a beautiful home. 2
(C) After watching a presentation about it, I was really touched by the mission, so I decided to take part in the next volunteer trip. I had my doubts, though. I didn't know anything about construction, and we'd only be there for two weeks. Could we really change these people's lives as the presentation had suggested? 0
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
18. 영능김 4-3
There were clear skies and temperatures over 30˚C that first week.
(A) It was the best way to end such an incredible experience. The entire community was there. Everyone was dancing or crying tears of joy. I will never forget the looks on the faces of the family as they waved goodbye to us. 2
(B) Under the burning sun, we carried bricks, mixed concrete, and dug holes for pipes. We had to slowly take apart the family's hut to get more bricks and other materials for the new house. Every morning, the family and their neighbors would provide breakfast for everyone. Then, all of us—the volunteers, community members, and the family—would start working. 0
(C) We would share food and stories from time to time. When evening came, we were all very tired and sweaty, but we were happy. After another week, the home was finally finished. On the last day, we had a party to celebrate the completion of the new house. 1
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
19. 영능김 4-4
As I look back on this trip, I find it amazing that so many different people came together to build a house for a family they'd never met.
(A) I thought I was there to give, but I received so much more in return. This experience has inspired me to continue building houses for others. I hope it will also encourage my friends and family members to help out in the future.2
(B) I'm thankful for the friendships I've made through this trip. In addition, I learned so much from the other volunteers, the community members, and this family. 1
(C) For many of us, it was the first time we'd ever built a house. The work was hard, but not one person ever stopped smiling or even complained. 0
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
20. 영능김 4-5
Although two weeks may not seem like a long time, I had the chance to make new friends, learn about a different culture, and, most importantly, do something that makes the lives of others better.
(A) Right now, there are still many people around the world without a place to live. They are the reason why ordinary people like me want to go out there and help put a roof over their head. 2
(B) I am so glad that this family now has a safe place where they can lay their heads. 0
(C) I believe everyone deserves a decent home. 1
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
21. 영능김 5-1
Three Questions There was once a king who wanted to know three things; the right time to do everything, the most necessary people to pay attention to, and the most important thing to do.
(A) Many people traveled to his palace, but they all provided different answers to his questions. Regarding the first question, some said that the king should make a detailed schedule so that he could always know the perfect time to do everything. 1
(B) He thought that knowing these things would ensure his success. He announced that he would reward anyone who could teach him these things.0
(C) Others claimed that he should take every situation into account and wait for the precise moment to act. Still others suggested that he should consult wise men. 2
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
22. 영능김 5-2
Equally various were the answers to the second question.
(A) The hermit lived in a forest and met only ordinary folk, so the king disguised himself as a simple peasant. He ordered his bodyguards to stay behind while he went on alone to seek out the hermit. Reaching the hermit's hut, the king found the old man digging in his garden. The hermit greeted the king and continued digging. 1
(B) Some said that the members of the king's council were the most important people, while others mentioned priests, doctors, or warriors. In response to the third question, some replied that science was the most important thing, whereas others insisted that it was war or religious worship. The king was not pleased with any of the answers. Still wishing to find the best answers to his questions, the king decided to visit an old hermit who was famous for his wisdom. 0
(C) The king said, "I have come here to ask you three questions. How can I learn the right time to do everything? Whom do I most need to pay attention to? Finally, what is the most important thing to do?" 2
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
23. 영능김 5-3
The hermit listened carefully but declined to respond.
(A) "You must be tired," the king said,"Let me help you with that." The hermit thanked him, handing the king his spade. The king worked for a long time, while the hermit watched him silently. Eventually, as the sun was setting, the king stopped and said, "I came to you for answers to my questions. 0
(B) When the man reached the king, he fell down. The king could see blood flowing from a large wound in his stomach. The king washed and bandaged the wound, and then he and the hermit carried the man into the hut. The man closed his eyes and fell asleep. Because he was completely exhausted, the king also lay down and slept. 2
(C) If you can give me none, please let me know so that I can return home." "Someone is running toward us," the hermit said. "Let's see who it is." The king turned and saw a man running out of the woods. 1
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
24. 영능김 5-4
When he awoke in the morning, the man was staring at him.
(A) "Forgive me," the man begged. "I don't know you, and I have no reason to forgive you," the king replied. "You might not know me, but I know you," the man answered. 0
(B) Although I escaped, I would have died if you hadn't saved my life. Now, my sons and I will serve you forever." Pleased to have made friends with his enemy so easily, the king forgave the man and promised to restore his property. After the man left, the king went outside to talk to the hermit. 2
(C) "During the last war, you killed my brother and took my property. When I knew that you had gone to see the hermit, I decided to kill you on your way back. However, I came across your bodyguards, who recognized me and wounded me. 1
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
25. 영능김 5-5
"For the last time, I beg you to answer my questions," the king said.
(A) Later, the most important time was when you cared for the man. If you hadn't helped him, he would've died, so he was the most important person, and helping him was the most important thing. Remember, there is only one time that is important; now! The person that you are with is the most important person, and doing that person good is the most important thing."2
(B) "They've already been answered," said the hermit. "What do you mean?" the king asked. 0
(C) "If you hadn't helped me, you would've left, and that man would've attacked you. Therefore, the most important time was when you were digging. I was the most important person, and helping me was the most important thing. 1
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
26. 영능김 6-1
Against All Odds Towering over the East River, the Brooklyn Bridge is one of New York City's famous landmarks.
(A) This is the story of how the Roeblings built the Brooklyn Bridge. In the 1860s, the populations of Manhattan and Brooklyn were rapidly increasing, and so was the number of the commuters between them. Thousands of people took boats and ferries across the East River every day, but these forms of transport were unstable and frequently stopped by bad weather. 1
(B) Many New Yorkers wanted to have a bridge directly connecting Manhattan and Brooklyn because it would make their commute quicker and safer. Unfortunately, because of the East River's great width and rough tides, it would be difficult to build anything on it. It was also a very busy river at that time, with hundreds of ships constantly sailing on it. 2
(C) Nowadays, many people take it for granted, but back in the 1800s it was something people only dreamt of. The bridge's construction cost more than $320 million in today's money and the lives of over two dozen people. In particular, the family in charge of the project paid a high price to create the impressive bridge we all know and love today. 0
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
27. 영능김 6-2
Any bridge over the river would need to be a very high suspension bridge.
(A) However, he was involved in a ferry accident later that year and died of an infection not long after. It looked like his ambitious plan was destined to fail shortly after it had been launched. 2
(B) In addition, he planned to build two large stone towers to hold up the bridge's road and allow people to walk across it. If his ideas worked, the final result would be the longest, strongest suspension bridge ever built. John's ambition inspired people, so construction began in 1869. 1
(C) Considering the limited technology in those days, building such a bridge seemed impossible. That is, people thought it was impossible until John Roebling, an expert at building suspension bridges, accepted the challenge. John proposed the use of steel cables - instead of iron ones - that would be six times stronger than needed to support the bridge. 0
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
28. 영능김 6-3
Luckily, John's role as chief engineer was succeeded by his son, Washington Roebling.
(A) Many died or were permanently injured by a serious disease called "the bends," including Washington Roebling. In 1872, he developed this disease and was unable to move easily or visit the construction sites throughout the rest of the project. Other people would have quit at that point, but not Washington. 1
(B) Because he had built bridges with his father and studied bridge construction in Europe, he believed in John's dream. At that time, the foundations for the bridge's two towers were being built in the East River, which was extremely difficult and dangerous work. Workers had to stay at the bottom of the river in a waterproof box with little light and constant danger. 0
(C) He continued to supervise the bridge building for years by watching it through a telescope from his bedroom. However, there were still many things he could not do despite all his efforts. Once again, the project seemed likely to be abandoned. 2
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
29. 영능김 6-4
To everyone's amazement, yet another Roebling stepped in to save the bridge.
(A) By the time the bridge was finished in 1883, Emily was carrying out many of the chief engineer's duties, which was unprecedented for a woman in those days. Many people praised her contributions to the project, and she became the first person to cross the bridge. It was the moment she, Washington, John, and everyone else who built the bridge had worked so hard for. 2
(B) As her husband's health failed, though, Emily began passing his instructions to the assistant engineers and bringing back their construction reports. In the process, she naturally picked up a lot of information about bridge building. With his assistance, she also studied higher mathematics and engineering so hard that she became an expert in them without ever going to college! 1
(C) This time, it was Washington's wife, Emily Warren Roebling. She believed in what her family had started, and she was determined to see it through. Before marriage, she knew almost nothing about engineering. 0
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
30. 영능김 6-5
To this day, the Brooklyn Bridge stands as evidence of the Roebling family's persistence.
(A) These amazing people made incredible sacrifices and overcame all obstacles to complete a project that seemed impossible to others. 0
(B) 2
(C) Not only did they prove their doubters wrong, but they also achieved an accomplishment that inspired us to do the impossible. 1
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
31. 영능김 7-1
Hanji, Korea's Paper Until 1966, no one knew that the Mugujeonggwang Daedaranigyeong, the world's oldest printed document, lay inside a container at Bulguksa Temple in Gyeongju, Korea.
(A) Experts around the world were shocked that a document printed more than 1,200 years ago could still be around. They were even more surprised when the paper was removed from the container. 0
(B) How could this paper last for more than 1,000 years without breaking down or becoming damaged? The secret lies in hanji's amazing physical properties. 2
(C) Although the document was printed before 751 CE, it was still in perfect condition. This discovery proved that the paper-making technology of the Unified Silla Kingdom era (676–935) was more advanced than that of either Japan or China, both of which also had highly developed paper-making technology. 1
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
32. 영능김 7-2
Hanji is traditionally made from the bark of the mulberry tree.
(A) Through a number of complex processes, the tree bark is made into a paper that is very durable and hard to tear. On the other hand, Western paper, which is made from pulp, begins to fall apart and becomes unusable after 100 years. 0
(B) The paper also absorbs water and ink very well, so there is no bleeding. 2
(C) It's easy to understand why Koreans created the old saying about hanji; "Paper lasts a thousand years, while silk endures five hundred." In addition to lasting a long time, hanji keeps heat and sound in but allows air to flow through it easily. 1
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
33. 영능김 7-3
Because of hanji's characteristics, Koreans could see early on that it was more than just something to write on.
(A) Back then, people would put many layers of hanji together to make suits of armor. This armor, called jigap, was tough enough to stop arrows. With so many uses, hanji is naturally considered an invaluable part of Korean history and culture. 1
(B) Though the tide of modernization seems to have made people forget about this paper's outstanding qualities, hanji has endured and remains relevant today. In recent years, finding even more functions and purposes for hanji has become a trend. 2
(C) Since ancient times, they have glued this paper to the walls, door frames, and floors of their homes. Koreans have also used it to make furniture, lanterns, wedding accessories, and boxes. Due to its durability, hanji was even used in battle. 0
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
34. 영능김 7-4
Lately, designers have been using hanji to make clothes, socks, and ties.
(A) It seems that hanji clothing is here to stay. One of hanji's newest uses is a treat for the ears. Customers can now buy speakers that use vibration plates and outside panels made of hanji. Compared to regular speakers, the sound that comes from hanji speakers is stronger and sharper. 1
(B) The fabric these designers are using is a blend of hanji yarn with cotton or silk. This blend is almost weightless and keeps its shape better than other materials. It is also washable and eco-friendly. Not only is hanji clothing practical, but it's also making waves at domestic and international fashion shows. 0
(C) The paper's thickness and ability to absorb sound help the speakers pick up the smallest vibrations. In addition, the fact that the sound will not change over time because of the strength of hanji makes these speakers a great purchase. Serious music lovers will really be able to appreciate the great sound quality of these speakers. 2
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
35. 영능김 7-5
And now, in one of its most innovative uses yet, hanji may soon be traveling into outer space.
(A) Scientists hope to use hanji in the future for space probes since it is less expensive and lighter than the currently used materials. As you can see, people keep transforming hanji for countless uses. 1
(B) Its ability to adapt to the needs of every generation has led to the revival of this traditional paper. So long as hanji continues to be treasured, there may be no limit to how it will be enjoyed in the future. 2
(C) Korea and the U.S. are planning to use hanji on robots and spacecraft through a joint project supported by NASA. The paper has special properties that will help protect spacecraft from the harmful rays of the sun. 0
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
36. 영능김 8-1
How Teens Make Decisions Host; Hello, everyone!
(A) Teens are more likely to make these types of decisions than adults. With the help of our guest, we'll learn why teens tend to act before thinking everything through. Now, here's our guest for tonight, Dr Jenny Clarkson! Thank you for joining us, doctor! Dr C; Thank you for having me, Joseph! 2
(B) You say some harsh things that you normally wouldn't say. You're so angry that you don't care. When you're about to push "send," you think about whether it's a good idea. Before you know it, you've sent the message anyway. 1
(C) Welcome to The Dr Brain Show. I'm your host, Joseph Emerson. Can you think back to a time when a friend upset you? Let's imagine that you decided to write an angry message to that friend. 0
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
37. 영능김 8-2
Host; Dr Clarkson, could you first tell us about how we make decisions?
(A) However, studies show that some parts of the brain continue to develop until the early twenties. That means teens' brains are still maturing and not completely developed. This may be why teens seem to make risky decisions. 2
(B) Dr C; Sure, It seems like we make decisions almost immediately, but our brain actually has to go through several steps before deciding anything. Neurons, which are special brain cells, make up different structures in our brains. These structures send signals to each other. After the structures finish evaluating all the signals, they will send out a response that will tell our body what to do. 0
(C) Host; I see. Does this process happen exactly the same way in everyone's brain? Dr C; People basically go through the same decision-making process, but there is a slight difference between teens and adults. Scientists used to think that the brain was done growing by the time you turned 12 since the brain reaches its maximum size around that age. 1
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
38. 영능김 8-3
Host; Very interesting!
(A) Please tell us more about the relationship between their brains and their decision-making. Dr C; Well, the region that controls emotions matures faster than the part of the brain that helps you think ahead and measure risk.0
(B) Host; So what you're saying is teens are likely to make choices based on their feelings since their brains are not fully developed. 2
(C) Teens therefore rely on it heavily, which means they are influenced more by feelings and instincts than by reason when making decisions. In other words, teens are usually not inclined to consider all the consequences of their actions, so they make choices that they end up regretting. 1
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
39. 영능김 8-4
Dr C; That's right.
(A) For example, if teens aren't reading, doing experiments, or solving problems, then the brain will get rid of the connections that are related to those activities. Once those are gone, their brains will put more energy into making other connections stronger. Host; So, do you mean that the activities teens are involved in can shape the way their brains develop? 1
(B) However, this is not the whole story. Teens' brains are also going through other important changes. Their brains are constantly identifying and removing any weak connections between neurons. 0
(C) Dr C; Exactly, This is why the types of activities teens choose to participate in are especially important. If a teen decides to play sports or learn an instrument, then the brain will strengthen those connections. On the other hand, if he or she chooses to surf the Internet or play online games all day long, then those connections will survive instead. The harder teens work at building good habits, the stronger those connections in their brains will be. 2
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
40. 영능김 8-5
Host; I see.
(A) We hope the information you've shared will help our viewers at home make more reasonable choices in the future. That's it for The Dr Brain Show tonight. Good night, everyone! 2
(B) Do you have any final comments for our viewers? Dr C; If we view the adolescent period as merely a process of becoming mature, then it's easy to dismiss it as a passing phase. However, we shouldn't look at the changes that occur in teens' brains only in terms of maturity. 0
(C) Adolescence is also a period when significant changes happen in the brain that help new abilities appear. Therefore, adolescence is not a stage to simply get through, but an important stage in people's lives where they can develop many qualities and abilities, and shape their future. Host; Thank you for your insight, Dr Clarkson! 1
① A-C-B ② B-A-C ③ B-C-A ④ C-A-B ⑤ C-B-A
[ANSWER]
1. ② 2. ③ 3. ① 4. ① 5. ③ 6. ③ 7. ⑤ 8. ⑤ 9. ② 10. ②
11. ⑤ 12. ① 13. ④ 14. ⑤ 15. ④ 16. ③ 17. ④ 18. ③ 19. ⑤ 20. ③
21. ② 22. ② 23. ① 24. ① 25. ③ 26. ④ 27. ⑤ 28. ② 29. ⑤ 30. ①
31. ① 32. ① 33. ④ 34. ② 35. ④ 36. ⑤ 37. ③ 38. ① 39. ② 40. ③
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