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조금더 이해가 쉽게 쉬운 문장으로 과정을 설명할께!

이 두문장만 이해하면 100퍼 쓸수 있음.


It is known that he is happy.

=He is known to be happy.


It is known that he was happy.

He is known to have been happy.


It seems that he is happy.

=He seems to be happy. 

It seems that he was happy.

He seems to have been happy.

to RV/  to have pp

to부정사를 이용해서 바꿔라. 




It is said that he works for Samsung.


= He is said to work for SS.


It is said that he worked for Samsung.

-He is said to have worked for SS.


 복문-단문(절2-1)



 It was believed that he did that.

= He was believed to do that.

 It was believed that he had done that.

 =He was believed to have done that.



 -------------------


 The man/ <that is> (driving the bus) is/ my brother.

=분사구=관계대명사절

(관대) (V) driving the bus

=that be->is/was->is

=that is driving the bus

 We/ live/ in a house/ 관+be (built in 1906).

that was built in 1906.


형용사절 축약 관계대명사절 축약부사절


부사절축약

 (When (S V) starting a business), you should consider that facts.


When부접 + S V X

S? you

V? be =are/were=were

When you were starting ~

When you started ~








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