2018년 3월 고2 모의고사 워크북

1803H2

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1803H2 | Since 2005 위스마트, 임희재 | WAYNE.TISTORY.COM | +821033383436 | 제작일 181015 14:52:14

1803H2 | Since 2005 위스마트, 임희재 | WAYNE.TISTORY.COM | +821033383436 | 제작일 181015 14:52:14

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 🎟 글의 주제 

[1803H2-20]

 What is the topic sentence? 🛳

(1) You are far more likely to eat what you can see in plain view. (2) Organize the foods in your kitchen so the best choices are most visible and easily accessible. (3) It also helps to hide poor choices in inconvenient places. (4) An even better idea is to simply get rid of anything with low nutritional value that you may be tempted to eat. (5) Put fruits, vegetables, and other healthy options at eye level in your refrigerator, or leave them out on the table. (6) Even when you aren't hungry, simply seeing these items will plant a seed in your mind for your next snack. (7) Also consider taking small bags of nuts, fruits, or vegetables with you when you are away from home. (8) That way, you can satisfy a midafternoon craving even if no good options are available. 

[1803H2-21]

 What is the topic sentence? 🗼

(1) Playing any game that involves more than one person teaches kids teamwork, the consequences of cheating, and how to be a good team player whether they win or lose. (2) It's not hard to see how those skills make it into the daily lives of kids. (3) But like all things we hope to teach our children, learning to cooperate or to compete fairly takes practice. (4) Humans aren't naturally good at losing, so there will be tears, yelling, and cheating, but that's okay. (5) The point is, playing games together helps kids with their socialization. (6) It allows them a safe place to practice getting along, following rules, and learning how to be graceful in defeat. 

[1803H2-22]

 What is the topic sentence? 🏕

(1) The public growth of the Internet began in the 1990s, as increasing numbers of computers came into homes and workplaces. (2) The first online newspaper was published in the US and the Chicago-based Tribune was among the first titles to put its content online, in 1991. (3) As the decade progressed, software developments made the task of creating online content quicker and cheaper — between 1995 and 1998, the number of US dailies on the web grew from 175 to 750. (4) Newspapers in the UK followed the same pattern: in 1994, the Sunday Times became the UK's first newspaper to have an online edition and a few months later the Daily Telegraph launched the Electronic Telegraph, Europe's first online daily. 

[1803H2-23]

 What is the topic sentence? ⛲

(1) Each spring in North America, the early morning hours are filled with the sweet sounds of songbirds, such as sparrows and robins. (2) While it may seem like these birds are simply singing songs, many are in the middle of an intense competition for territories. (3) For many birds, this struggle could ultimately decide whom they mate with and if they ever raise a family. (4) When the birds return from their winter feeding grounds, the males usually arrive first. (5) Older, more dominant males will reclaim their old territories: a tree, shrub, or even a window ledge. (6) Younger males will try to challenge the older ones for space by mimicking the song that the older males are singing. (7) The birds that can sing the loudest and the longest usually wind up with the best territories. 

[1803H2-25]

 What is the topic sentence? 🚏

(1) Grant Wood grew up on a farm and drew with whatever materials could be spared. (2) Often he used charcoal from the wood fire to sketch on a leftover piece of brown paper. (3) He was only ten when his father died, and his mother moved the family to Cedar Rapids, Iowa, where Wood went to school. (4) He studied part-time at the State University of Iowa and attended night classes at the Art Institute of Chicago. (5) When he was 32, he went to Paris to study at the Académie Julian. (6) In 1927, he traveled to Munich, Germany, where some of the most accomplished artists of the period were working. (7) While there, he saw German and Flemish artworks that influenced him greatly, especially the work of Jan van Eyck. (8) After that trip, his style changed to reflect the realism of those painters. 

[1803H2-28]

 What is the topic sentence? 🚏

(1) Although sports nutrition is a fairly new academic discipline, there have always been recommendations made to athletes about foods that could enhance athletic performance. (2) One ancient Greek athlete is reported to have eaten dried figs to enhance training. (3) There are reports that marathon runners in the 1908 Olympics drank cognac to improve performance. (4) The teenage running phenomenon, Mary Decker, surprised the sports world in the 1970s when she reported that she ate a plate of spaghetti noodles the night before a race. (5) Such practices may be suggested to athletes because of their real or perceived benefits by individuals who excelled in their sports. (6) Obviously, some of these practices, such as drinking alcohol during a marathon, are no longer recommended, but others, such as a high-carbohydrate meal the night before a competition, have stood the test of time. 

[1803H2-29]

 What is the topic sentence? 🏯

(1) Although instances occur in which partners start their relationship by telling everything about themselves to each other, such instances are rare. (2) In most cases, the amount of disclosure increases over time. (3) We begin relationships by revealing relatively little about ourselves; then if our first bits of self-disclosure are well received and bring on similar responses from the other person, we're willing to reveal more. (4) This principle is important to remember. (5) It would usually be a mistake to assume that the way to build a strong relationship would be to reveal the most private details about yourself when first making contact with another person. (6) Unless the circumstances are unique, such baring of your soul would be likely to scare potential partners away rather than bring them closer. 

[1803H2-30]

 What is the topic sentence? 🚡

(1) Jack stopped the cycle of perfectionism that his son Mark was developing. (2) Mark could not stand to lose at games by the time he was eight years old. (3) Jack was contributing to Mark's attitude by always letting him win at chess because he didn't like to see Mark get upset and cry. (4) One day, Jack realized it was more important to allow Mark some experience with losing, so he started winning at least half the games. (5) Mark was upset at first, but soon began to win and lose with more grace. (6) Jack felt a milestone had been reached one day when he was playing catch with Mark and threw a bad ball. (7) Instead of getting upset about missing the ball, Mark was able to use his sense of humor and commented, "Nice throw, Dad Lousy catch, Mark." 

[1803H2-31]

 What is the topic sentence? 🎢

(1) Most importantly, money needs to be scarce in a predictable way. (2) Precious metals have been desirable as money across the millennia not only because they have intrinsic beauty but also because they exist in fixed quantities. (3) Gold and silver enter society at the rate at which they are discovered and mined; additional precious metals cannot be produced, at least not cheaply. (4) Commodities like rice and tobacco can be grown, but that still takes time and resources. (5) A dictator like Zimbabwe's Robert Mugabe could not order the government to produce 100 trillion tons of rice. (6) He was able to produce and distribute trillions of new Zimbabwe dollars, which is why they eventually became more valuable as toilet paper than currency. 

[1803H2-32]

 What is the topic sentence? 🚘

(1) In one experiment, children were told they could have one marshmallow treat if they chose to eat it immediately, but two treats if they waited. (2) Most of the children, who ranged in age from 4 to 8, chose to wait, but the strategies they used differed significantly. (3) The 4-year-olds often chose to look at the marshmallows while waiting, a strategy that was not terribly effective. (4) In contrast, 6- and 8-year-olds used language to help overcome temptation, although in different ways. (5) The 6-year-olds spoke and sang to themselves, reminding themselves they would get more treats if they waited. (6) The 8-year-olds focused on aspects of the marshmallows unrelated to taste, such as appearance, which helped them to wait. (7) In short, children used "self-talk" to regulate their behavior. 

[1803H2-33]

 What is the topic sentence? 🏯

(1) The desire for fame has its roots in the experience of neglect. (2) No one would want to be famous who hadn't also, somewhere in the past, been made to feel extremely insignificant. (3) We sense the need for a great deal of admiring attention when we have been painfully exposed to earlier deprivation. (4) Perhaps one's parents were hard to impress. (5) They never noticed one much, they were so busy with other things, focusing on other famous people, unable to have or express kind feelings, or just working too hard. (6) There were no bedtime stories and one's school reports weren't the subject of praise and admiration. (7) That's why one dreams that one day the world will pay attention. (8) When we're famous, our parents will have to admire us too. 

[1803H2-34]

 What is the topic sentence? 🏰

(1) When the late Theodore Roosevelt came back from Africa, just after he left the White House in 1909, he made his first public appearance at Madison Square Garden. (2) Before he would agree to make the appearance, he carefully arranged for nearly one thousand paid applauders to be scattered throughout the audience to applaud his entrance on the platform. (3) For more than 15 minutes, these paid hand-clappers made the place ring with their enthusiasm. (4) The rest of the audience took up the suggestion and joined in for another quarter hour. (5) The newspaper men present were literally swept off their feet by the tremendous applause given the American hero, and his name was emblazoned across the headlines of the newspapers in letters two inches high. (6) Roosevelt understood and made intelligent use of personal promotion. 

[1803H2-35]

 What is the topic sentence? 🚔

(1) In addition to controlling temperatures when handling fresh produce, control of the atmosphere is important. (2) Some moisture is needed in the air to prevent dehydration during storage, but too much moisture can encourage growth of molds. (3) Some commercial storage units have controlled atmospheres, with the levels of both carbon dioxide and moisture being regulated carefully. (4) Sometimes other gases, such as ethylene gas, may be introduced at controlled levels to help achieve optimal quality of bananas and other fresh produce. (5) Related to the control of gases and moisture is the need for some circulation of air among the stored foods. 

[1803H2-36]

 What is the topic sentence? ⛲

(1) Studies show that no one is "born" to be an entrepreneur and that everyone has the potential to become one. (2) Whether someone does or doesn't is a function of environment, life experiences, and personal choices. (3) However, there are personality traits and characteristics commonly associated with entrepreneurs. (4) These traits are developed over time and evolve from an individual's social context. (5) For example, people with parents who were self-employed are more likely to become entrepreneurs. (6) After witnessing a father's or mother's independence in the workplace, an individual is more likely to find independence appealing. (7) Similarly, people who personally know an entrepreneur are more than twice as likely to be involved in starting a new firm as those with no entrepreneur acquaintances or role models. 

[1803H2-37]

 What is the topic sentence? ⛲

(1) According to the consulting firm McKinsey, knowledge workers spend up to 60 percent of their time looking for information, responding to emails, and collaborating with others. (2) By using social technologies, those workers can become up to 25 percent more productive. (3) The need for productivity gains through working harder and longer has a limit and a human toll. (4) The solution is to enable people to work smarter, not just by saying it, but by putting smart tools and improved processes in place so that people can perform at enhanced levels. (5) Think of it as the robot-assisted human, given superpowers through the aid of technology. (6) Our jobs become enriched by relying on robots to do the tedious while we work on increasingly more sophisticated tasks. 

[1803H2-38]

 What is the topic sentence? ⛲

(1) Two major kinds of age-related structural changes occur in the eye. (2) One is a decrease in the amount of light that passes through the eye, resulting in the need for more light to do tasks such as reading. (3) As you might suspect, this change is one reason why older adults do not see as well in the dark, which may account in part for their reluctance to go places at night. (4) One possible logical response to the need for more light would be to increase illumination levels in general. (5) However, this solution does not work in all situations because we also become increasingly sensitive to glare. (6) In addition, our ability to adjust to changes in illumination, called adaptation, declines. (7) Going from outside into a darkened movie theater involves dark adaptation; going back outside involves light adaptation. (8) Research indicates that the time it takes for both types of adaptation increases with age. 

[1803H2-39]

 What is the topic sentence? 🎡

(1) By acting on either natural or artificial resources, through techniques, we alter them in various ways. (2) Thus we create artifacts, which form an important aspect of technologies. (3) A clay pot is an example of a material artifact, which, although transformed by human activity, is not all that far removed from its natural state. (4) A plastic cup, a contact lens, and a computer chip, on the other hand, are examples of artifacts that are far removed from the original states of the natural resources needed to create them. (5) Artifacts can serve as resources in other technological processes. (6) This is one of the important interaction effects within the technological system. (7) In other words, each new technology increases the stock of available tools and resources that can be employed by other technologies to produce new artifacts. 

[1803H2-40]

 What is the topic sentence? 🎠

(1) Despite all the talk of how weak intentions are in the face of habits, it's worth emphasizing that much of the time even our strong habits do follow our intentions. (2) We are mostly doing what we intend to do, even though it's happening automatically. (3) This probably goes for many habits: although we perform them without bringing the intention to consciousness, the habits still line up with our original intentions. (4) Even better, our automatic, unconscious habits can keep us safe even when our conscious mind is distracted. (5) We look both ways before crossing the road despite thinking about a rather depressing holiday we took in Brazil, and we put oven gloves on before reaching into the oven despite being preoccupied about whether the cabbage is overcooked. (6) In both cases, our goal of keeping ourselves alive and unburnt is served by our automatic, unconscious habits.